Internal kinematics of isolated modelled disk galaxies

نویسنده

  • B. L. Ziegler
چکیده

We present a systematic investigation of rotation curves (RCs) of fully hydrodynamically simulated galaxies, including cooling, star formation with associated feedback and galactic winds. Applying two commonly used fitting formulae to characterize the RCs, we investigate systematic effects on the shape of RCs both by observational constraints and internal properties of the galaxies. We mainly focus on effects that occur in measurements of intermediate and high redshift galaxies. We find that RC parameters are affected by the observational setup, like slit misalignment or the spatial resolution and also depend on the evolution of a galaxy. Therefore, a direct comparison of quantities derived from measured RCs with predictions of semi-analytic models is difficult. The virial velocity Vc, which is usually calculated and used by semi-analytic models can differ significantly from fit parameters like Vmax or Vopt inferred from RCs. We find that Vc is usually lower than typical characteristic velocities derived from RCs. Vmax alone is in general not a robust estimator for the virial mass.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A MORPHOLOGICAL-TYPE DEPENDENCE IN THE μ0–log h PLANE OF SPIRAL GALAXY DISKS

We present observational evidence for a galaxy ‘Type’ dependence to the location of a spiral galaxy’s disk parameters in the μ0–log h plane. With a sample of ∼40 Low Surface Brightness galaxies (both bulgeand disk-dominated) and ∼80 High Surface Brightness galaxies, the early-type disk galaxies (≤Sc) tend to define a bright envelope in the μ0–logh plane, while the late-type (≥Scd) spiral galaxi...

متن کامل

Internal Kinematics of Spiral Galaxies in Distant Clusters

We present first results from our project to examine the internal kinematics of disk galaxies in 7 rich clusters with 0.3 ≤ z < 0.6. Spatially resolved MOS spectra have been obtained with FORS at the VLT. We concentrate here on the clusters MS 1008.1–1224 at z = 0.30 and Cl 0413–6559 (F1557.19TC) at z = 0.51. Out of 22 cluster members, 12 galaxies exhibit a rotation curve of the universal form ...

متن کامل

Internal kinematics of spiral galaxies in distant rich galaxy clusters

We present our project on galaxy evolution in the environment of distant rich clusters aiming at disentangling the importance of specific interaction and galaxy transformation processes from the hierarchical evolution of field galaxies. Spatially resolved MOS spectra were gained with VLT/FORS to analyze the internal kinematics of disk galaxies. First results are shown for the clusters MS 1008.1...

متن کامل

The Kinematics of Thick Disks in Nine External Galaxies

We present kinematic measurements of thin and thick disk components in a sample of nine edge-on galaxies. We extract stellar and ionized gas rotation curves at and above the galaxies’ midplanes using the Ca ii triplet absorption features and Hα emission lines measured with the GMOS spectrographs on Gemini North and South. For the higher mass galaxies in the sample, we fail to detect differences...

متن کامل

Resonant Thickening of Disks by Small Satellite Galaxies

We study the vertical heating and thickening of galaxy disks due to accretion of small satellites. Our simulations are restricted to axial symmetry, which largely eliminates numerical evolution of the target galaxy but requires the trajectory of the satellite to be along the symmetry axis of the target. We find that direct heating of disk stars by the satellite is not important because the sate...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005